Hybrid teas became the first modern rose type when introduced in 1867. The wide range of colors and large fragrant blooms, make these a favorite of seasoned gardeners, exhibitors, and florists. They can be higher maintenance and more susceptible to pests and diseases than other roses.

Approximately 3-8’ tall

Shown: Sunset Celebration

Photo credit: Paul2032

First developed around 1940, floribunda flowers are smaller than hybrid teas, but are borne in profuse clusters on bushy plants, creating a striking effect in the landscape. They are suitable in mixed cottage-style borders, massed along a slope for erosion control, as privacy hedging, or in containers.

Approximately 2-5' tall

Shown: Cinco de Mayo

These taller shrub types, which were introduced in the 1950s, are a cross between hybrid teas and floribundas. They are characterized by clusters of 5-7 large, showy blooms on robust stems. Use in a mixed border, as hedging, or as a striking focal point in the landscape. Makes an excellent cut flower.

Approximately 3-8' tall

Shown: Sweet Spirit

These are the romantic vining types that are seen growing up pergolas and arbors and trained along fences. Unlike true vines, they don’t climb on their own and need careful training and sturdy support. Climbers are best used as screening and to provide vertical interest in the landscape.

Approximately 6-12' tall

Shown: Cécile Brünner

Sometimes called “wild” roses (although most are modern hybrids), Rugosa roses are the toughest, most resilient roses for our climate. Most rugosas are in shades of pink or white. Quilted rich green foliage and rose hips are defining characteristics.

Approximately 4-6' tall

Shown: Hansa

Known for their easy care, extended blooming season with repeat flowering, and increased disease resistance when compared to traditional tea roses. These fast-growing, compact, deciduous shrubs can be grown singly or in groups.

Approximately 3-4' tall

Shown: Knock Out Easy Bee-zy

Bred for their compact size and diminutive one-inch blooms, the name is somewhat deceiving, as some varieties can grow as large as floribundas. Flower clusters occur on sturdy plants in shrub or climbing forms.

Approximately 1-3’ tall

Shown: Sunblaze Watermelon

David Austin Roses have the look of Old Roses, but have been bred for improved fragrance, disease resistance, and repeat bloom. Most David Austin roses have large, densely petalled blooms and are known as English Roses.

Shown: Lady of the Lake